Soviet tanks received through Lend-Lease during World War II generally retained their original olive drab paint from the U.S. However, on rare occasions, these tanks were repainted with camouflage patterns by Soviet forces.
A distinctive feature of Soviet tanks in 1942 was the frequent use of political slogans, which were painted on the vehicles as part of propaganda efforts. For example, it was common to see slogans like “За Сталина!” (“For Stalin”) prominently displayed on the front of the tanks. Another popular slogan was “Под знаменем Ленина вперёд к победе!” (“Under the banner of Lenin, forward to victory”), reflecting the strong political messaging encouraged by Soviet leadership during the war.
Regarding national insignia, the iconic red star, while widely associated with Soviet military forces, was not commonly used on tanks during the war. When it was used, a variation with a simple white outline was sometimes seen, adding visibility without the boldness of a full red star.
The brigade in question, which bore these slogans and insignia, was hastily sent into combat without proper training in the region north of Stalingrad. Due to its lack of preparedness and the intensity of the fighting, the brigade suffered catastrophic losses and was subsequently disbanded in October 1942. This reflects the harsh realities of the Eastern Front, where units were often thrown into battle under dire circumstances.