Douglas TBD Devastator – American torpedo bomber of the United States Navy, ordered in 1934, which entered service in 1937.
Manufacturer: Douglas Aircraft Company, El Segundo, California.
Crew: pilot, torpedo officer (navigator) and gunner.
Power plant: Two-row, 14-cylinder, air-cooled radial engine Pratt & Whitney R-1830-64 (900 hp, 672 kW) driving a three-bladed Hamilton Standard variable-pitch propeller.
Armament: 1 x fixed forward firing 7,62 mm (.30 in) machine gun, one flexible 7,62 mm (.30 in) rear machine gun, and up to 454 kg (1,000 lbs.) of bombs or one torpedo carried externally.
Total produced: 130
Serials:
XTBD-1: 9720
TBD-1: 0268-0381 and 1505-1519
Bibliography:
- Douglas TBD-1 “Devastator” – B.R. Jackson, T.E. Doll, James Dietz; Tab Books 1972
- U.S. Navy Carrier Bombers of WWII: TBD Devastator, SBD Dauntless, SB2C Helldiver, TBF/TBM Avenger – Squadron/Signal Publications Aerodata International 6205, 1987
- TBD Devastator Units of the US Navy – Barrett Tillman, Tom Tullis; Osprey Combat Aircraft 20
- Douglas TBD Devastator, SBD Dauntless – Wydawnictwo Militaria 119 (Polish/English)
- TBD Devastator in action – Al Adcock, Squadron/Signal Publications Aircraft 97
- The Douglas TBD Devastator – Thomas E. Doll; Aircraft Profile Number 171
- US Navy Aircraft Camouflage & Markings 1940-1945 – Thomas E. Doll; Squadron/Signal Publications 6087
- Flight Deck: WWII US Navy Carrier Operation, 1940-1945 – Al Adcock, Squadron/Signal Publications
- United States Navy Aircraft since 1911 – Gordon Swanborough, Peter M Bowers
- Navy Air Colors: United States Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard Aircraft Camouflage and Markings, Vol. 1, 1911-1945 – Thomas E. Doll, Barkley R. Jackson; Squadron/Signal Publications 6159
- The Official Monogram U.S. Navy & Marine Corps Aircraft Color Guide, Vol 2: 1940-1949 – John M. Elliott, Monogram Aviation Publications 1989
- R. Johnson – United States Naval Aviation, 1919-1941: Aircraft, Airships and Ships Between the Wars
- Steve Ginter – Douglas TBD Devastator, Naval Fighters number 71
- Craig L. Symonds – The Battle of Midway
- Charles River Editors – The Battle of the Coral Sea: The History and Legacy of World War II’s First Major Battle Between Aircraft Carriers
- Jonathan Parshall, Anthony Tully – Shattered Sword: The Untold Story of the Battle of Midway
- Stephen L. Moore – Pacific Payback: The Carrier Aviators Who Avenged Pearl Harbor at the Battle of Midway