P-51D 44-63324 and 44-15044 of the 3rd Air Commando Group.
The 3rd Air Commando Group was a versatile unit initially formed for operations in Burma, but ultimately saw action in the Philippines from late 1944. Its primary role was providing traditional air support, contrasting with the pioneering air commando concept of the 1st Air Commando Group. The group’s training emphasized establishing and maintaining operational airstrips behind enemy lines, including setting up supply chains and air defenses.
The composition of the 3rd ACG included:
Two fighter squadrons flying P-51 Mustangs.
Three liaison squadrons operating Stinson L-5 Sentinel aircraft.
One transport squadron using C-47s.
During the Philippines campaign, despite the reduced threat from Japanese air power, the group’s Mustang pilots managed to shoot down seven enemy aircraft and destroy many more on the ground. However, the liaison squadrons made a more substantial contribution, evacuating over 20,000 American soldiers from January to June 1945. The transport squadron supported operations by paradropping supplies and later facilitated the movement of the 5th Air Force from the Philippines to Okinawa.
In August 1945, the 3rd ACG relocated to Okinawa and conducted reconnaissance flights over mainland Japan. After the war, the group was based in the Ryukyus Islands before moving to Japan in October 1945, where it remained until its inactivation in March 1946.