Primary Role of the Welkin F Mk. I
The Welkin F Mk. I was specifically designed as a high-altitude day fighter, intended to counter the perceived threat of high-flying German aircraft over Britain during World War II. The need for such an aircraft arose from the initial success of the German Junkers Ju 86P, a high-altitude reconnaissance and bomber, in penetrating British airspace.
Threat, particularly from high-altitude bombers, was the driving force behind the Welkin’s design. The aircraft’s key features, such as its pressurized cabin, powerful Merlin engines, and large wingspan, were all tailored to provide it with the altitude capability and performance needed to intercept enemy aircraft operating at extreme heights.
However, the Welkin’s development coincided with a decline in the actual threat from German high-altitude bombers, and the aircraft’s performance fell short of expectations. Consequently, the RAF’s interest in the Welkin waned, and it never entered operational service.