Sturmgeschütz IV (StuG IV, SdKfz 167) was a German assault gun of the Second World War.
After the success of the introduction of the Stug III assault guns inspired by the Panzer III tank design, the Germans decided in 1943 to develop similar construction based on the Panzer IV tank chassis. The StuG IV had a superstructure which differed only in details from that of the StuG 40 Ausf F/8 gun. The only modification was the position of the driver’s seat which was placed in the armoured box compartment right in front of the hull’s main superstructure. Later, the Stug IV guns received a remote-controlled machine gun mounted on the superstructure roof – on the loader’s hatch (so-called Rundumsfeuer MG 34) and a grenade launcher for protection against enemy infantry (so-called Nahverteidigungswaffe). Subsequent modifications applied in the course of the production: the Schürzen side armor was later replaced with the so-called Thoma Schurzen made from steel mesh, the barrel’s support was changed, the armour of the driver’s compartment was reinforced (+30 mm), the frontal armour was reinforced with concrete (on the left and the right side of the gun barrel), the Zimmerit paste was used until September 1944. The StuG IV was characterized by its good traction control, the dependable 75 mm StuK40 L/48 gun and a low silhouette.
Production: 1108 guns + 31 conversions.
Specifications
crew | 4 |
armor | front: 80 mm, sides: 30 mm, rear 30 and 20 mm, top: 20 mm, bottom: 20 mm |
main armament | 7.5 cm StuK 40 L/48 (61 -87 rounds); elevation: -6° +20°; traverse 20° |
secondary armament | 1 x MG34 or MG42 (500 – 2650 rounds), 2 x MP40 |
weight (kg) | 25900 |
length (mm) | 6700 (5880 hull) |
width (mm) | 2950 |
height (mm) | 2200 |
wheel base (mm) | 2460 |
track contact (mm) | 3520 |
ground pressure (kg/cm2) | 0,92 |
engine | Maybach HL 120 TRM, 300 hp at 3000 rpm. 12 cylinder, water-cooled, gasoline 11867 cm3 |
transmission | ZF SSG 76 Aphon, 6 forward, 1 reverse |
fuel capacity (l) | 450 |
fuel consumption (l) (road / off road) | 250/350 |
range (road km/ off-road km) | 210/130 |
max speed (km/h) | 38 |
speed off-road (km/h) | 15 |
number of links per track | 99 (type: Kgs 61/400/120) |
ground clearance (mm) | 400 |
trench crossing (mm) | 2350 |
vertical obstacle (mm) | 600 |
fording ability (mm) | 1200 |
climbing ability (degrees) | 30 |
turning circle (mm) | 5920 |
radio | FuG 15 and 16 |
manufacturer | Krupp Grusonwerk AG, Nibelungenwerke (only 30 StuGs) |
chassis numbers | 89301 – 89400 and 100001 – 101108 |
Plastic model kits
1/35 Academy 1332 Sturmgeschütz Sdkfz.167 + german assault gun tank 75mm StuK 40L/48 Gun
1/35 Dragon 6043 StuG IV Late Version Sd.Kfz. 167
1/35 Dragon 6520 Sd.Kfz.167 StuG.IV Early Production
1/35 Dragon 6576 Sd.Kfz.167 StuG.IV Early Production w/Zimmerit
1/35 Dragon 6582 Sd.Kfz.167 StuG.IV Mid Production
1/35 Dragon 6612 Sd.Kfz.167 StuG.IV Late Production
1/35 Dragon 6647 Sd.Kfz.167 StuG.IV Last Production; 709 parts
1/35 Dragon 9038 StuG IV Early Type
1/35 Italeri 6223 Sturmgeschütz IV
1/35 Italeri 6491 Sd.Kfz. 167 Sturmgeschütz IV
1/35 Tamiya MM-187 Sturmgeschütz IV sdkfz163
1/35 Tamiya 35087 Sturmgeschütz IV sdkfz163
1/72 Dragon 7235 Sd.Kfz. 167 StuG IV Early
1/72 Dragon 7260 Sd.Kfz. 167 StuG IV LATE
1/72 Matchbox 40180 Sturmgeschütz IV
1/72 Revell 03101 Sturmgeschütz IV
Reference
Sturmgeschuetz: s.Pak to Sturmmoerser – Thomas L Jentz, Panzer Tracts 8
German Sturmartillerie at War vol 1 – Frank V. De Sisto, Armor at War Series Concord 7029
German Sturmartillerie at War vol 2 – Frank V. De Sisto, Armor at War Series Concord 7030
STUG Assault Gun Units In The East Bagration To Berlin. Vol I – Dennis Oliver, Firefly Collection Series No.2
STUG: Assault Gun Units in the East, Bagration to Berlin. Vol 2 – Dennis Oliver, Firefly Collection
Hitler’s Tank Killer: Sturmgeschütz at War 1940-1945 – Hans Seidler, Images of War
Panzer IV And Its Variants – Walter J. Spielberger, The Spielberger German Armor & Military Vehicles Series Vol. IV; Schiffer Military
Encyclopedia of German Tanks of World War Two – Peter Chamberlain, Hilary L. Doyle
Achtung Panzer 5 – Hiromu Araki, 1995