Sd.Kfz. 10 (leichter Zugkraftwagen 1 t, Demag typ D7) was a German halftrack that saw very widespread use in World War II. The first prototype of SdKfz 10, was completed during 1934 and in 1937 the production model (the D 7) emerged. Its main role was as a prime mover for small towed guns such as the 2 cm FlaK 30, the 7.5 cm leIG, or the 3.7 cm PaK 36 anti-tank gun. It could carry eight troops in addition to towing a gun or trailer. Production: ~ 14000 halftracks.
Specifications:
variant | Sd.Kfz. 10 A and B | Sd.Kfz 10/4 (AA variant) |
crew | two drivers + 6 soldiers | driver + 4 or 6 soldiers |
weight empty | 3400 kg | |
weight | 4900 kg | 4900 kg (5500 kg with armor) |
trailer weight | 1000 kg | 1000 kg |
maximum load | 1500 kg | |
lenght | 4750 mm | 4793 mm |
width | 1930 mm | 2156 mm |
wheelbase | 2430 mm | 2430 mm |
front tyres | 6,00-20 | 6,00-20 |
front axle width | 1630 mm | 1630 mm |
height | 1620 / 2000 (with hood) mm | 2000 mm |
max speed | 65 km/h (average on road 45 km/h) | 65 km/h |
range | 300 km (150 km off-road) | 220 km (150 km off-road) |
fording | 700 mm | 700 mm |
climbing ability | 30° (empty), 24° (with load), 12-15° with trailer | 30° (empty), 24° (with load), 12-15° with trailer |
vertical obstacle | 450 mm | |
trench crossing | 1500 mm | 1500 mm |
circulation | 9000 mm | 9000 mm |
ground clearance | 325 mm | 325 mm |
engine | Maybach NL 38 3791 cm3 83 hp at 3,000 rpm, 6 cylinder inline liquid cooled petrol engine producing. Later Maybach HL 42 TRKM, 4198 cm3 100 hp at 3,000 rpm, 440kg, oil capacity: 12l; cooling system capacity: 13l. | Maybach NL 38 3791 cm3 83 hp at 3,000 rpm, 6 cylinder inline liquid cooled petrol engine producing. Later Maybach HL 42 TRKM, 4198 cm3 100 hp at 3,000 rpm, 440kg, oil capacity: 12l; cooling system capacity: 13l.. |
battery | 12 V, 75 Ah, Varta Typ 6 De 6 | 12 V, 75 Ah, Varta Typ 6 De 6 |
transmission | Maybach VG 102 138 H, 7 forward, 3 reverse | Maybach VG 102 138 H, 7 forward, 3 reverse |
fuel capacity | 89 – 110 l | 205 l |
fuel consumption | 34l/100 km, 67l/100 km off-road | 34l/100 km, 67l/100 km off-road |
radius of action | 300 km, 150 km off-road | 300 km, 150 km off-road |
tracks | Zpw 41/240/160, Zgw. 41/240/160 | Zpw 41/240/160, Zgw. 41/240/160 |
lenght of track | 6560 mm | 6560 mm |
track ground contact | 1360 mm | 1360 mm |
track axle width | 1580 mm | 1580 mm |
track weight | 250 kg | 250 kg |
number of links per track | 41 | 41 |
manufacturer | Demag, Adlerwerke, Bussing-NAG, MWC (Mechanische Werke Cottbus GmbH), MIAG (Mühlenbau und Industrie AG), MNH (Maschinenfabrik Niedersachsen Hannover), Saurer Werke. | |
chassis numbers | 95001 – , 201001 – , 300001 – , 402001 – , 600001 – , 701001 – ? |
Variants:
Sd.Kfz. 10
Sd.Kfz. 10/1 – Leichter Gasspürkraftwagen – chemical reconnaissance vehicle
Sd.Kfz. 10/2 – Leichter Entgiftungskraftwagen – chemical decontamination vehicle. Production: ~60 – 70.
Sd.Kfz. 10/3 – Leichter Sprühkraftwagen – chemical decontamination vehicle. Production: 67.
Sd.Kfz. 10/4 – Leichte Selbstfahrlafette 2 cm Flak 30 (280 rounds) auf Fahrgestell Zugkraftwagen 1 t – AA vehicle. Sdkfz 10 were totally unarmored but eventually an armored cab was provided and an armored shield was fitted to the Flak gun. A small supply of ammo was carried in bins attached to the folding sides of the superstructure, but generally a single axle trailer was towed.
Sd.Kfz. 10/5 – Leichte Selbstfahrlafette 2 cm Flak 38 auf Fahrgestell Zugkraftwagen 1 t – AA vehicle. Production: ~2440 (Sd.Kfz. 10/4 + Sd.Kfz. 10/5).
Bibliography:
- Die Zugkraftwagen der deutschen Wehrmacht 1 t – 5 t (Sd. Kfz. 10, Sd. Kfz 11 und Sd. Kfz 6) – Walter E. Seifert, Waffen-Arsenal Special Band 39
- German Half-Tracks of World War Two – Frank V. De Sisto, Concord Armor At War 7054
- Sd Kfz 10/4 – Wydawnictwo Militaria 172 (Polish / English)
- Flak Selbstfahrlafetten and Flakpanzer: Sd.Kfz.10/4 to 8.8cm Flak auf VFW – Thomas L. Jentz Panzer Tracts 12
- Halbkettenfahrzeuge: German Half-track Vehicles 1939-1945 – J. Williamson, Almark Publishing, Wehrmacht illustrated No.4
- German Half-Tracked Vehicles of World War 2: Unarmoured Support Vehicles of the German Army 1933-45 – John Milsom, Arms & Armour Press 1975
- German Light Half Tracked Prime Movers, 1934-1945 – Reinhard Frank, Schiffer Military History
- Die Halbkettenfahrzeuge des Deutschen Heeres 1909 – 1945 – Walter J. Spielberger, Motorbuch Verlag 1993
- Halbketten-Fahrzeuge – Uwe Feist , Das Waffen-Arsenal Band 8 (german)
- Thomas L. Jentz, Hilary Louis Doyle: Panzer Tracts No. 22-1, Leichter Zugkraftwagen 1t (Sd.Kfz.10)